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| nativename-r = ''Lāsà Gònggá Jīchǎng'' ''lha sa gong kar dzong'' | image = Lhasa Airport.jpg | image-width = 200 | IATA = LXA | ICAO = ZULS | type = Public | owner = | operator = | city-served = Lhasa | location = Gonggar County, Shannan Prefecture, Tibet, China | hub = Tibet Airlines | elevation-f = | elevation-m = 3570 | coordinates = | latd = 29 | latm = 17 | lats = 52 | latNS = N | longd = 090 | longm = 54 | longs = 43 | longEW = E | coordinates_type = | coordinates_region = CN-54 | coordinates_notitle = | website = | pushpin_map = China Tibet | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location of airport in Tibet | pushpin_relief = | pushpin_image = | pushpin_label = LXA | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_mark = | pushpin_marksize = | metric-elev = y | metric-rwy = y | r1-number = 09L/27R | r1-length-m = 4000 | r1-length-f = | r1-surface = Asphalt | r2-number = 09R/27L | r2-length-m = 3600 | r2-length-f = | r2-surface = Concrete | footnotes = }} Lhasa Gonggar Airport (, (チベット語:ལྷ་ས་གོང་དཀར་རྫོང་); ) is the airport serving Lhasa, the capital city of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China. It is about southwest of the city in Gonggar County of Shannan Prefecture. The airport is close to the road to Tsetang, the capital of Shannan Prefecture. At an elevation of , Lhasa Airport is one of the highest in the world. It was built in 1965, a second runway was built in 1994, and terminal facilities were upgraded in 2004.〔 ==History== Building an airport in Tibet, which is termed in flying parlance as going over a "hump" in the Tibetan Plateau, has gone through a process of trial and error through many hazardous air routes and several fatal accidents during World War II. The first airport was built in May 1956, in the southwest of Damxung County at a height of . Russian I1-12 and CV-240-401 were the first aircraft that landed at Damxung airport from the north and south. They thus broke the jinx of the "forbidden air zone", and this was acclaimed a feat. It took almost nine more years before the first Beijing-Chengdu-Lhasa air route became operational in 1965. In 1965 the Gonggar Airport was constructed. Damxung Airport was decommissioned later (converted into a race course) and the Lhasa Aviation Office was moved from Damxung to Gonggar Airport. This established the Gonngar Airport as the second airport in Tibet. Over the years, with more expansion of the facilities, Gonggar became the domestic hub in the Tibetan Plateau connecting many other airports in Tibet. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lhasa Gonggar Airport」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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